What is Motion Detection and How Does it Work?

May 12, 2015 By Leave a Comment

Motion_detectorWhen you think motion detectors (or sensors) you might picture a heist scene from the movies where a thief has to perform acrobatics in order to avoid a web of alarm triggering laser-beams surrounding a priceless gem.  While that narrative is not necessarily complete fiction, it’s not exactly how motion detection is implemented in the real world.  In modern day applications security system integrators use motion detectors to sense unwarranted movement within or outside of a home or facility.  Motion detectors are typically implemented as an essential part of a comprehensive security system meant to help detect an intruder.  There are different types of detectors and their applications are not necessarily synonymous.

Our licensed team at Perfect Connections, Inc. has been protecting homes and businesses throughout northern and central New Jersey with comprehensive security systems for the past 23 years.  We know one of the best ways to halt an intruder is immediate detection that triggers the alarm system.  Motion detectors do just that.  When they detect motion they communicate with the central alarm panel triggering an alarm, ultimately notifying your monitoring service of a disturbance; and before you know it help is on the way.

What are the different types of detectors?  In general there are two types of motion detectors, passive and active.  Within those two categories there are different detector technologies.  Passive detectors sense energy changes within a specific boundary whereas active detectors emit energy to detect motion.

Passive infrared (PIR) is a common technology that detects heat.  If there is disparity between the temperature of the protected area and an obstructive object (intruder) the sensors will be tripped and an alarm will be triggered.  This technology is not immune to triggering false alarms especially if automatic temperature compensation is not employed.  A PIR detector should have automatic temperature compensation to help stabilize the detector in variant temperature conditions.

Microwave (MW) is an active detector that emits microwave pulses and reads the reflection of a moving object.  This type of detector can cover a larger area than a PIR but it can be susceptible to electrical interference.  MW detectors do not recognize the boundaries of walls so they can trigger false alarms set off by random exterior motion.

Then there is Dual Technology detectors which employ a combination of active and passive sensors.  This could mean the combination of PIR and MW technology.  These types of detectors are less likely to set off false alarms as both types of sensors would have to be tripped in order for an alarm to be triggered.  However, that doesn’t mean these detectors are infallible.

Prior to the creation of PIR and MW detectors, motion detectors were not held in the highest regards by system integrators and end-users alike due to their high false alarm rates.  Before PIR and MW there was ultrasonics and photoelectric beams.  Ultrasonic detectors would send out high frequency tones and then interpret the reflections for any disruptions.  Photoelectric beams would send a light beam to a receiver that if interrupted would initiate the alarm sequence (picturing that heist scenario?).  These types of detectors were particularly susceptible to unpredictable movements as they didn’t have the technology to discriminate accurately.  While these motion detectors are not as widely used today they are by no means obsolete.

As technology progresses and the notion of wired installations becomes less and less appealing, wireless systems are taking off.  It’s no different with motion detectors.  Most can be installed wirelessly making their applications less laborious and diverse.  Many security system components have been developed to include interior motion sensors as well, like surveillance equipment and access controls.  For pet owners, there are motions detectors that can be setup to ignore regular motion from pets of a certain size.  Proper installation is crucial to the effectiveness of a motion detector therefore it should be done by a licensed professional.

Comprehensive security systems are what protect your home and business from external and internal threats.  It’s important to consider motion detectors as part of a comprehensive system.  They provide a layer of security that can’t be duplicated, sensing an intruder at the first sign of a break-in.  As licensed security system integrators, our team at Perfect Connections, Inc. has been providing comprehensive security solutions to businesses and homes throughout northern and central New Jersey since 1992.  We help protect what is most important and give you a peace of mind you can’t get from anything else.

If you live or run a business in Central or Northern New Jersey and would like information on any of the topics discussed above, please call 800-369-3962 or simply CLICK HERE.

Image Credit: Image by CHG (Own work)-Google-Creative Commons

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Securing Your Home During a Renovation

January 22, 2015 By Leave a Comment

construction-19696_1280Home renovation is an exciting and fulfilling prospect for many homeowners.  Whether you’re adding on or adjusting an existing space it’s imperative to make sure your home is protected during the process.  While renovating your home is rewarding for you and your family, you don’t want it to be a “rewarding” process for would-be thieves and criminals.  Our experts here at Perfect Connections, Inc. understand protecting your home is a top priority, especially during a renovation when it is more vulnerable.  We’ve been providing security system solutions to northern and central New Jersey homes since 1992.  If you are renovating and considering a home security system or adding on to an existing one don’t hesitate to call on our professionals.  Having a security systems expert involved from the get-go is essential for seamless integration and full protection.  We understand the renovation process can be dubious at times, the following tips can help remove some of the hassle and uncertainty.

Hiring the right contractor

When it comes to your home and family you can never be too careful.  You wouldn’t hire a babysitter without doing your research first, the same holds true for finding the right contractor.  A background check is a great way to tell whether or not the company you want to hire is reputable or not.  Here’s the caveat, companies with bad reputations or failed business sometimes shut down and reopen under a new name (ACE Private Risk Services).  So how can you really be sure of who you’re hiring?  In many cases architects are involved in the renovation process, they should have good insight into which companies are trustworthy.  Ask your friends and family for referrals.  Use websites like Angie’s List to find out what other customers think about the contractor you’re interested in hiring.  Gain as much knowledge about the company/ies of interest before making a final decision.

When signing a contract be sure it delineates who is responsible for what and that the associated cost makes sense.  Sometimes contractors will low-ball the contract price and try to add cost later, blaming it on “unexpected” issues.  Ask the contractor directly for a review of their past or most current jobs, those with nothing to hide should be more than happy to abide.  After all it’s your home, you want it done right.  It is also important from a liability standpoint to be sure the contractor has insurance for his/her self and their workers, you don’t want to incur the cost of someone being injured on the job.

Utilize existing security features

If you have an existing security system in your home, use it to keep an eye on the renovation process.  Having remote monitoring access through your video surveillance system will allow you to check-in on your home while you’re away at work or can’t be there.  While you’re not out to purposefully incarcerate or accuse the people working on your home of being lazy, trying to rip you off, or stealing it is in your best interest to protect your property.  Many, if not most, contractors are reputable and diligent in their work, but nobody is perfect and unfortunately there are companies that do try to take advantage.

Take for example this story of a homeowner who was having the exterior caulking on his windows reinforced.  The hired contractor had quoted him for 8 hours of work.  The homeowner set up a wireless camera to monitor activity outside his home for when the contractor was scheduled to be working.  He was able to see when the contractor arrived, and the hours he spent sitting in his truck NOT performing the agreed upon work.  Ultimately, the contractor performed only 5 of the quoted 8 hours of work.  When the contractor was paid for the 5 hours he couldn’t dispute it as the homeowner had irrefutable evidence (story courtesy of iWatchLife.com).  Negative experiences aside, monitoring your home during construction can also validate the expertise a contractor has, giving you incentive to recommend them in the future.

In all likelihood if you have an existing security system, you’ll be adding on to it in the new space or at least altering it during the renovation process.  Including your security system provider from the beginning is a beneficial tactic.  If you have a hardwired security system, what better time to include the security provider than when the walls are already open?  It will save you from the cost of having to tear them open after the fact.  Plus, your security expert/s can address your concerns before construction starts and openly communicate with the other professionals involved.  Having that dialogue between the different professional services from the start will create a smoother and more productive process.

Securing the job site

Aside from hiring the right people to complete the job, you want to make sure the job site is adequately secured.  One of the most basic, yet often forgotten or disregarded ways to help prevent damage or loss is to lock your doors and windows.  While it may not stop someone from breaking in, it will certainly slow them down.  This will help control who has access to various parts of your home during the construction process as well.

Alert your security system provider of your upcoming changes, they’ll likely have suggestions on how to protect the exposed portions of your home.  Like preventing fire damage by installing temporary smoke detectors and fire extinguishers.  Confirm with your security system provider that your current fire alarm system will still function throughout the duration of the project.  Even having your security systems expert install additional, maybe temporary, surveillance equipment will help you keep an eye on what’s going on.

Keeping the job site clean and free of unnecessary debris should be part of the construction crew’s responsibility; it makes for a safer work environment and lessens the potential of property damage and injury.  It also helps prevent damage to products being used in the renovated space.  You don’t want to get charged for parts your own construction crew broke, right?

It can be easy to get caught up in the excitement of a home renovation project, but don’t let that be a reason to let your guard down.  Keep your home and family safe by doing your research and maintaining security.  Our team of experts at Perfect Connections, Inc. understand the value in protecting your home no matter what.  We have been providing comprehensive security solutions to residences in central and northern New Jersey for over 20 years.  Whatever you have going on, whether it’s a small renovation or substantial addition, don’t hesitate to call on our specialists for a security assessment.  You’ll be setting yourself up for success!

If you live or run a business in Central or Northern New Jersey and would like information on any of the topics discussed above, please call 800-369-3962 or simply CLICK HERE.

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Hardwired Vs Wireless

December 11, 2014 By Leave a Comment

Wires-Windell OskayThe process of researching home security systems can seem daunting.  There are many factors you must take into consideration.  You have to choose which company you trust to perform the work, how much you’re willing to spend, and what type of system to have installed, to name a few.  The type of system you opt for can seem like a tricky decision, that’s why it is imperative to hire a licensed security professional to advise you on the best solution for your home.  There are two types of systems in terms of how they are installed, hardwired and wireless.  Sometimes a combination of both are implemented, it really depends on your specific needs.  Here at Perfect Connections, Inc. we provide security system solutions to Northern and Central New Jersey, and can assess an individual homeowners needs for either a hardwired or wireless installation.

According to safewise.com, “The network of sensors, plus the control panel, make up a self-contained system that may be wired or wireless.”  So what’s the difference between hardwired and wireless?  A hardwired system involves installing physical wires from the various alarm components (i.e. motion detectors, sensors, etc) to the central control panel.  The wires are typically hidden behind walls, which is why it’s beneficial to install this type of system in the construction phase of a home, if possible.  According to asecurelife.com, “most older home alarm systems rely on hard wiring where most new systems are gravitating towards wireless or hybrid alarm systems.”

A wireless system relies on radio frequencies to transmit and receive signals between the alarm devices and the control panel; kind of like how a cell phone works.  In fact, one of the major benefits of a wireless system is you have the ability to remotely control different aspects of your home via your mobile phone/device.  A hardwired system may require a landline to communicate with the monitoring service, whereas a wireless system doesn’t.  In this day and age, many homeowners are moving away from landlines all together, making a wireless system almost an indisputable choice.  An interesting article about the seaside New Jersey town of Mantokoling describes how the phone lines destroyed by Hurricane Sandy were not rebuilt at all.  Instead a wireless option was offered by Verizon.  Whether by choice or natural causes, wireless technology seems to be the trend of the future.

While the decision between wireless or hardwired might seem difficult, a specialist will be able to help you figure it out, and in some cases you may not have to choose; it might be dictated by the structure of your home or the area you live in.  Hiring an expert will not only save you time and aggravation, but provide you with a peace of mind knowing your system is appropriate for your home and that it was installed correctly.  If you live in Central or Northern New Jersey, don’t hesitate to contact our team of licensed professionals at Perfect Connections, Inc..  We’ve been providing residential security systems services for the past 22 years.  Our team is knowledgeable about the systems we install and the ever changing technology in the security systems industry.

Check out this brief list of the pros and cons of hardwired and wireless systems:

Hardwired Security System

Pros:

  • It’s a reliable system
  • Can be integrated seamlessly with new construction projects
  • They typically have backup batteries in case of power outages
  • Hardwired systems are less susceptible to electrical interferences from other devices
  • Alarm will sound if any wiring is cut
  • Will likely be installed by a licensed professional ensuring smoother integration

Cons:

  • Can sometimes be more expensive
  • May require tougher installation (drilling holes in walls etc.)
  • Makes relocation of system devices more difficult
  • Typically have longer more intensive installation
  • Can’t bring the system with you when/if you move

Wireless Security System

Pros:

  • Installation is fairly easy and quick
  • Devices can easily be moved, replaced, or updated
  • Can control parts of your home remotely from your mobile device (thermostats, lighting, etc.)
  • System maintenance is typically easy, in most cases systems will require battery replacement
  • Device software can be updated as it evolves
  • May be a more economical system
  • Devices are portable, making moving less of an issue

Cons:

  • Can sometimes be interfered with by exterior electronic devices (baby monitors, microwaves etc.)
  • Can sometimes be more susceptible to interference than a hardwired system
  • Technology evolves quickly making installed devices obsolete quicker
  • Devices can sometimes have sensory issues
  • Structural interferences can be an issue (brick walls, old construction etc.)

If you live in Central or Northern New Jersey and would like information on any of the topics discussed above, please call 800-369-3962 or simply CLICK HERE.

Image Credits: Image by Winell Oskay-Flickr-Creative Commons

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What We Mean By “Security System”

November 25, 2014 By Leave a Comment

Security-American Advisors GroupWhat is a security system?  This may seem like a silly question, but no two security systems professionals will give you identical answers.  Here at Perfect Connections, Inc. we have spent decades defining what a security system is and how it changes people’s lives.  Our team has been providing expert service to Northern and Central New Jersey businesses and homes since 1992.  When it comes to security systems we believe there are key components, when combined, create a comprehensive system that will provide unbeatable protection for your business or home.  Burglar alarms, access control, surveillance systems, and fire alarms are the major umbrella of ingredients for a comprehensive security system solution.  Sounds good, right?  What does it all mean?  By examining how these different security features work together, and how they are applied in different situations, you will gain a better understanding of what a “comprehensive” security system is.

How do you define what a security system is?  Let’s break it down.  According to Dictionary.com, the word “security” can be loosely defined as freedom from care, risk, anxiety, danger, or something that makes you feel safe.  A “system” is described as, “an assemblage or combination of things or parts forming a complex or unitary whole.”  Combine the two and you have an assemblage of parts that provide freedom from danger and make you feel safe.  That’s exactly what the end goal of installing a security system is.  Its making you feel safe, knowing you’re protected, and obtaining a peace of mind you can’t get from anything else.

Home Versus Business

While the combination of security features used in commercial and home applications are similar, they are not exactly the same.  Nor should they be, a home is nothing like an office building, scrap yard, manufacturing or healthcare facility.  There are different requirements and fire safety codes and standards  for each, and they are dependent on the state and area you reside or run a business in.  You security systems professional should know which rules apply to your specific situation.  Rules aside, let’s discover the similarities/differences between residential and business security systems.

Access control, burglar alarms, surveillance systems, fire alarms, and carbon monoxide detectors are like the bread and butter of a comprehensive security system.  In a residence, access control could mean entering a personal code on a key/touch pad in order to gain entry to your home.  In some cases it could mean using a fingerprint to deactivate a lock.  Door and window sensors can act as another layer of access control.  For example, if someone were to break a window or kick open a door, the sensors would be activated and so would the alarm.  This would help fend off the potential threat and prevent full access to your home.  Depending on your business facility you might have similar features.  A main difference between your home and your business is you likely have employees.  Having employees could mean limiting access to different areas of your building/facility, dependent on an individual’s clearance level.  In this case you might issue swipe cards or key fobs that would communicate with a reader at an entry way.  These types of controls help limit who can enter, and sometimes exit, specific areas of your facility.

Surveillance equipment that is tied into your security system is a great crime deterrent, especially when visible or known to outsiders.  It can help you and the local authorities catch criminals in action.  Having cameras throughout your residence not only helps you feel more protected, but it can provide remote access to your home when you can’t be there.  By using a mobile device and the Alarm.com app, you can communicate with your security cameras from virtually anywhere.  This holds true for commercial applications as well; a major difference being a larger coverage area and camera size.  Don’t worry, the size of a camera is not indicative of its quality- bigger isn’t always better.  Your security systems professional will have better insight as to the type, size, and quantity of cameras to install at your home or business. Having cameras throughout your building/facility will also help decrease the chances of employee theft.

Having the proper fire alarms, carbon monoxide (CO), and smoke detectors in both a residential and business setting is not only a good idea, it’s required by state and local laws/codes.  How does this tie into a comprehensive security solution?  When deciding on features for your security system, you can opt to have fire alarms and CO detectors communicate with your central monitoring panel and your alarm monitoring service.  This helps immediately alert police, fire stations, and ambulance at initial detection, preventing potentially life threating situations.  What good is a CO detector or fire alarm if it’s beeping and no one is around to hear it?  That’s where alarm monitoring services come into play.  Having an alarm monitoring service means you and emergency responders will be notified of disturbances at your home or business, even if you’re not there.

Whether you are considering a residential or business security system for the first time, or want to explore your options, do not hesitate to contact our team at Perfect Connections, Inc..  We have been providing home and business security system solutions to Northern and Central New Jersey for 22 years.  We’re here to help you protect what matters most.

If you live in Central or Northern New Jersey and would like information on any of the topics discussed above, please call 800-369-3962 or simply CLICK HERE.

Image Credit: Image By American Advisors Group-Flickr-Creative Commons

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Interactive Services

November 13, 2014 By Leave a Comment

Home Automation Image-PC websiteWhen it comes to home security systems, you may have heard the phrase “interactive services.”  You may have even heard the terms “home automation,” “connected home,” and “smart house.”  What do they all mean, and how are they related to home security?  They’re meanings are essentially the same, and in relation to security, they describe the ability to remotely interact with, and access, devices in your home by means of a mobile device or computer.  If you have a comprehensive home security system, you likely have cameras, motion detectors, door and window sensors, fire and carbon monoxide detectors that communicate with a central control panel located in your home.  Being able to connect and interact with these security features from a remote location is beneficial for a multitude of reasons.  Cameras and motion detectors aren’t the only devices you can access from afar.  Imagine being able to adjust the temperature in your home before you get there, or turning lights on and off, even opening or closing your garage door.  In partnering with Alarm.com, Perfect Connections, Inc. has been providing these interactive service options to homes in Central and Northern New Jersey for years.  Our team of licensed professionals can help you customize a security system that will connect you to the inner, and sometimes outer, workings of your home.

How Does It Work?

First, you have a home security system installed with all of the sensors, cameras, and detectors that you and your security systems specialist customized.  In order to access the full functions of your remote services you must have an interactive service plan with a company like Alarm.com.  After that, you simply download their app on your tablet, smartphone, computer, or other mobile device, and you’ll have total home control at the tips of your fingers.

There are basically two ways a home can become “connected.”  Wireless or hardwired.  The trends of our progressive society tend to make everything more technological, therefore, many security systems are being installed wirelessly with cellular backup.  This eliminates the need to cut holes in walls and have dangling or exposed wires.  Wireless technology is particularly favorable if you own an older home where breaking open walls isn’t an option.  The same technology that works for our cellphones and Bluetooth devices can now be implemented in the home.  More and more homeowners are leaving landlines in the past and switching to cellular devices anyway, making the connected home a smoother integration.  A hardwired system does required cabling, however, it has been in use for a longer period of time, and proven to work.  Some home automation systems use a combination of both wireless and hardwired technologies. To determine what type of system is right for your home, hiring a professional to perform a full assessment is your best bet.

What Are The Capabilities?

Home Automation-from our websiteDepending on how many, and what kind of devices are connected to your system, your operating choices are seemingly endless.  By using the mobile app, you can gain access to the security cameras inside and outside your home to see what is happening throughout the day.  Certain motion detectors can be set up to send you snap shots of specific areas and activity in your home.  Your system can be set up to notify you when you kids arrive home from school, if you’re not able to be there.  The ability to adjust your thermostat and turn lights on and off is a common feature.  Check-in on loved ones and/or pets throughout the day.  Having interactive services as part of your comprehensive security system will alert local authorities to any disturbances at your home while simultaneously alerting you on your mobile device.

Why Is It Beneficial?

Controlling and accessing various devices in your or a loved one’s home is advantageous for a multitude of reasons.  One of the most obvious benefits is that it provides peace of mind on a constant basis, knowing you’ll instantly be notified of what matters most to you.  Being able to remotely adjust your thermostat and turn lights on and off will lower your utilities bill and inadvertently help you waste less energy.  Remote access is extremely convenient, you have control in the palm of your hand at all times, as long as your device is charged.  Having remote capabilities will save you time by not having to rush home last minute to adjust appliances or unlock doors for pet sitters, family members, or scheduled visitors.  With services provided by Alarm.com alerts and access don’t have to stop even when your system is unarmed.  The functions of your home become more efficient.

Utilizing a connected home system is a great way to help your loved ones maintain their independence, but also ensure their safety.  Specific features allow you to make sure a family member is moving throughout the day, not leaving potentially dangerous appliances on, and you can activate or deactivate their alarm system for them if they forget.  Maybe a family member uses an emergency response pendant (like Life Alert) which requires them to take action.  But what if they can’t?  Services provided by Alarm.com simplify their life and yours by not requiring personal action in case of an emergency.  It’s a non-invasive approach to protect your family.

Whether you’re considering the Connected Home for the first time or it has been on your to do list for a while, don’t hesitate, contact the security professionals at Perfect Connections, Inc. for an in home assessment.  Our team knows the safety of your home is paramount in the protection of your family.  We have been providing service to Northern and Central New Jersey for decades, so you can be confident in our security knowledge and expertise.

If you live in Central or Northern New Jersey and would like information on any of the topics discussed above, please call 800-369-3962 or simply CLICK HERE.

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Save Your Scraps

November 11, 2014 By Leave a Comment

Scrap Yard-Dave ParkerWhile to the average person, a salvage or recycling facility may not seem like a susceptible business, owners know there are considerable threats to its security.  In the United States and internationally, as the economy fluctuates, creating high highs and low lows, raw materials, especially metals, maintain a certain value.  Scrap metals are actively sought after as they are continuously recycled and reused.  According to the Bureau of International Recycling they are frequently added to new metal production.

In economic recessions people have more of a reason to commit crimes, especially theft in order to turn a profit.  Even during periods of financial stability, there are people that will steal, and cause damage to businesses in an effort to make a quick buck.  Scrap metals tend to be a target for thieves as they can yield a decent and quick profit.  You would think stealing scrap metal would be difficult given its potential weight and size, but where there’s a will, there’s a way.  Plus, many facilities are vast in area making it difficult to keep an eye on what is happening, and perimeter fences can only do so much.  Fortunately, many states have existing legislation to help prevent such substantial loss, but there are steps you can take as a business owner to stop crime in its tracks.  By installing a comprehensive security system at your facility you will be decreasing potential loss and damages, both physical and financial.  Here at Perfect Connections Inc. we understand the challenges you face trying to secure your facility.  With decades of experience, our professionals can help you prevent theft and devastating loss.  As Megan Workman for Recycling Today notes, “As prices for copper and brass have increased, scrap metal processors say it has become necessary to expand security measures at their yards.”

Existing Issues

What are the security issues surrounding salvage and recycling facilities, and why are they a prime target for theft?  For one, they typically house valuable metals such as copper, aluminum, platinum, bronze, zinc, nickel, and catalytic converters which are full of precious metals like palladium and rhodium.  Depending on the market value, which is fluctuating daily, such items can fetch a pretty penny.  Many salvage yards and recycling facilities can be, if not fully, partially exposed to the outdoors, making them more susceptible to criminal activity.  Another problem these facility’s owners/buyers face is when customers attempt to sell material, it’s hard to tell if that person is actually who they say they are, and if the items they are trying to sell are stolen or not.  Never mind the legal implications that come with buying stolen material, your company’s reputation could be at risk if the public believes you’re aiding criminal activity, whether it’s by accident or ignorance.  The damages incurred by metal theft can be extremely costly as well.  Cases of metal theft in the United States costs businesses an estimated $1 billion annually, according to the U.S. Department of Energy.

Stolen metals/scraps is not only an issue for the buyers, it causes all sorts of trouble for the sources of the stolen items.  When thieves steal they’re not only stealing from other scrap or salvage facilities, they hijack material from personal cars, railroad tracks, public transit, abandoned or unprotected homes, warehouses, construction sites, and anywhere else there’s opportunity.  They’re not only a danger and nuisance to the public, but themselves as well.  According to Earth911.com a man in Arizona was found with burns covering his entire body because he was attempting to steal copper from a transformer.  Not only did he hurt himself, he inadvertently cut power to 1,400 customers.

While criminal statistics can be broken down into many categories, metal related theft is unfortunately not one covered by the FBI Uniform Crime Report, which is “the most widely used crime database in the country. ”  This makes it difficult to get an accurate national reading on this type of crime.  However, many states have implemented their own legislation to help deal with and track salvage/recycling facility theft and illegal purchases.

Protecting Your Business

Police in Metal scrap-West Midlands PoliceAs the issue of metal theft has become more prominent, stricter state legislation has been and will continue to be implemented.  Partnering with the local authorities and reporting crimes or suspicious activity/behavior are crucial components in decreasing salvage/recycling facility crime rates.  While laws and regulations can help significantly, there are always people who are willing to break or bend the rules, which is why it’s advantageous to reinforce your facility with a comprehensive security system.

Legislation

Being a salvage/recycling facility owner you may already know that there are different state requirements when it comes to the purchase and tracking of metals, and the identification of selling customers.  For example, in September 2014 a New Jersey bill was passed stating that scrap metal business are, “to maintain, for at least 18 months, a record of all receipts or purchases of scrap metal, instead of only for those purchases in excess of 100 pounds or $50, as currently provided by law.”  The bill also stipulates that payments are to be made by check to that person or their company, mailed to their personal/company address.  Cash payments are permissible as long as a photographic record of the seller is maintained.  Keeping records of customers will help business owners and police track stolen material and illegitimate individuals.  It will also let the seller know you mean business.  If you are unsure of your states current rules and regulations you can visit the Institute of Scrap Recycling Industries, Inc.  They offer a summarized compilation of state metal theft laws that was last updated on September 30th, 2014.  There is also a website geared toward preventing and catching scrap metal theft, it’s called scraptheftalert.com.  Becoming a member of this website gives you the advantage of being alerted and alerting others within the industry when an incident has been reported within a 100 miles radius of your location.

Security

With stricter laws and law enforcement, salvage and recycling facilities have a better chance of avoiding criminal activity.  Nevertheless, people are always willing to break the law, especially if they see easy opportunities.  The law won’t prevent someone from climbing over the gates of your facility, it won’t stop someone from trespassing, and it will not stop criminals from seeking out the weaknesses in your facility for easy access.  Your best line of defense is installing a comprehensive monitored alarm system that includes surveillance, motion detectors, access control, automatic lights, and a fence.

Broken chainlink fence-Dan4th NicholasErecting a fence is your first line of defense as it guards the perimeter of your facility.  It’s great until someone cuts through it, climbs it, or digs under it.  Maybe you have automatic or motion activated lighting throughout your facility as well.  Lighting can be a powerful deterrent, but it may not be enough.  If you really want to manage your security it’s imperative to install a monitored surveillance system.  Cameras can not only deter a potential threat, but help you and the police catch the perpetrator/s.  You can even access footage of activity at your facility remotely from the convenience of your mobile device or home computer.  Notifying the public of your camera surveillance through posted signage will help prevent potential crime as well.

David Guz, the president of H & H Metals in Michigan owns a 15 acre facility.  He was recently interviewed for Recycling Today on how he manages efforts to avoid theft from his sprawling yard.  Not only is communicating with local authorities a major factor, but “After 36 years in business, Guz says he has just about seen it all, while the “state-of-the-art” security system he had installed three years ago helps him to really see everything that goes on in his 15-acre yard at any time.”  His security system includes surveillance equipment, motion detectors, access control, and monitoring services.  Combining all of these security components along with fencing and automatic lights, can significantly decrease catastrophic loss and damage to your business, saving you time, money, and aggravation.

Before you dive in to the seemingly endless world of security options, be sure to have a licensed professional assess your security risks in person.  If you are located in Northern or Central New Jersey, our team of experts at Perfect Connections, Inc. can help analyze potential weak spots and customize a security system solution that best suits your business’s needs.  Don’t wait for tragedy to strike, stay a step ahead of the criminals and protect what you’ve worked tirelessly for.

If you live in Central or Northern New Jersey and would like information on any of the topics discussed above, please call 800-369-3962 or simply CLICK HERE.

Image Credits: Image #1 by Dave Parker-Flickr-Creative Commons, Image #2 by West Midlands Police-Flickr-Creative Commons, Image #3 by Dan4th Nicholas-Flickr-Creative Commons

 

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What Are The Differences In Arming Modes In Alarm Systems

January 20, 2014 By Leave a Comment

What are the differences in arming modes of alarm systems.

Most modern alarm systems have three arming modes: away, stay (or home), and instant. Each mode should be used in the regular operation of your system.

Before we go into the arming modes, let’s discuss the three most used ways various zones can respond to being opened while armed. If a door or window is set to perimeter mode, if the alarm system is armed, as soon as the door or window is opened the alarm goes off immediately.  If a door is set to delay mode, when the alarm system is armed there is a predetermined time that you have to enter the code into the keypad before the alarm goes off.  This time is usually set from 30 to 60 seconds but can vary from that. Interior protection is often used for motion detectors. Interior mode automatically bypasses that zone when the alarm system is armed in stay (or home) mode.  Often motion detectors are set for interior follower mode, which we will discuss in a minute.

Stay mode means simply that you are arming the system and staying in the house.  You will be walking around so the motion detectors do not turn on.  That is why they are set as interior protection, so they don’t cause an alarm while you are home.  In stay mode, the doors that have been defined as entry/exit, or delay zones, still have the delay time.  This allows someone to enter the house, while armed in stay and disarm the system.  This is very practical if someone is home and wants the protection that the alarm system gives, but is waiting for someone else to come home.

Instant mode (no delay) is used when everybody is home for the night and no one is expected to arrive.  If any door, whether defined as a perimeter or delay zone is opened, the alarm will be tripped. The motion detector is still not active in this mode.  This is the mode to use and night when everybody is home, particularly when sleeping.  You don’t want to give an intruder 30 to 60 seconds to enter the house in this case.

Away mode is used when the house is empty.  Once the system is armed, the motion detectors are activated. Here is where the interior follower setting comes in.  If the system is armed in away and the motion detector is the first sensor to see an intruder, the alarm will trip immediately. Interior follower means that the motion detector follows an entry/exit door. If a door set to delay is opened, the motion detector will not trip until the delay time is over.  That makes it possible to have the motion detector see the door that is being opened and not cause an alarm.

In order to reduce false alarms, alarm systems today automatically default to stay mode if the system is armed to away and nobody leaves the house. The system knows this because the doors were not opened while leaving.  If you want a motion detector to turn on in stay mode, make sure you discuss that with your alarm installer so it is programmed correctly.

It is typically a good idea to keep the delay leaving and entering times as short as possible, yet still being comfortable to get to the keypad in time. It is also a good idea to minimize the number of delay zones in a system.  As few points with time to enter, the better.

Alarm systems typically do not require a code to arm the system, but all systems require a code to disarm. Audibly, systems beep while arming in away mode but just give a short series of beeps when arming in stay or instant mode. When a delay zone is entered, the alarm system beeps during the delay time until the code is entered to disarm.  The last ten seconds the beeping is faster to let you know time is about to expire and the alarm will sound. It is important to know that the delay times for both entry and exit are programmable, so pick a time you are comfortable with.

If you live in Central or Northern New Jersey and would like information on any of the topics discussed above, or if you would like us to perform a Home Safety and Security Audit, absolutely free, please call 800-369-3962 or simply click the link below.

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What Kind Of Alarm Sensors Are There?

January 16, 2014 By Leave a Comment

An alarm system is comprised of three basic parts – the control panel (the brains of the operation including the communicator), the siren (the mouth of the system) and the detection devices.  Today we are going to talk about the detection devices, commonly referred to in the industry as sensors.  Many times these names are used in a presentation without proper definition.  Here are definitions of the most common sensors so that when you are talking to an alarm professional, you won’t feel he is talking a language you don’t understand. I am going to list them in no particular order.

Contact                A switch that is used on windows and doors to notify you if they are opened or closed.  Contacts come in many shapes, long and skinny 2 piece designed to be mounted on a window to short and stubby that are designed for door jams.  There are also metal contacts for overhead doors and more risky, vandal prone areas.  These switches, also knows as reed switches, are usually magnetic.  There is a glass tube with metal in it and when a magnet is in close proximity, the switch either allows current to pass or not.  Whether or not the current passes is call either a normally open or a normally closed circuit.  When the magnet is moved away from the switch, the circuit either opens or closes causing a signal to be sent to the alarm panel.  Most contacts used today are normally closed.  This is the most common device, found on windows and doors.  They usually, but not always, come in two pieces, the switch and the magnet.

Motion Detector              A detector that can detect motion of a body in its field of view.  Most motion detectors are passive infrared detectors, that is they measure heat.  If the  room is 70 degrees and a human body enters the space, it will detect that 98.6 degree presence and trip the alarm. This type of device is considered interior protection.

Dual Technology Motion Detectors          A detector with two types of detection.  Both must see activity for the detector to trip and cause the alarm system to go off.  Most dual technology sensors consist of a passive infrared detector and a microwave sensor.

Pet Immune Motion Detectors         Typically a passive infrared detector that processes what it sees through a computer chip.  The size of a human is translated to a infrared image and that information is programmed in.  Since the size and weight of the human is known, an algorithm is written so that anything under a specified size, 25, 30 50 or even 90 pounds can be ignored.  That is why pet immune motion detectors will not detect dogs.

Glass Break Detectors                    They do exactly what their name says, if glass breaks, a microphone tuned to the frequency of breaking glass hears it and sets off the alarm.  Glass break detectors are considered perimeter protection, as opposed to motion detectors which are interior, because they  catch an intruder before they enter the home.  They are very effective protection, and computer technology has made them quite false alarm resistant.

Shock Sensors                   Used around window and door frames, they detect shocks around the opening and set off the alarm.  They come in both passive and active versions, and both are quite effective.

Water Sensors                  These devices also come in active and passive versions.  Strategically placed in areas of the house where water may be present, they can alert you if pipes burst, the water heater gives out or your sump fills above the level it should.  These devices can save thousands of dollars in damage.

Temperature Sensors       They can detect temperature when it rises or drops below certain set points.  Very useful for houses that are empty for prolonged periods of time, when notified you can respond before serious damage is caused by bursting pipes.  These devices come in analog and digital versions.

All these devices come in wired and wireless versions and both are equally reliable and effective.

If you live in Central or Northern New Jersey and would like information on any of the topics discussed above, or if you would like us to perform a Home Safety and Security Audit, absolutely free, please call 800-369-3962 or simply click the link below.

Click here for us to contact you.

 

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